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WINES

B.C.'s trophy wines:  worth triple digits

If the prospect of a $100 red wine from Canada strikes you as the absurd fancy of a winemaker who is 11 bottles short of a case, brace yourself.

Here in the majestic Okanagan Valley, triple digits are just over the horizon.

Last week, Mission Hill Family Estate Winery marked the release of Oculus 2004, the latest vintage of a super-luxury red modelled after the great cuvees of Bordeaux.

At an eyebrow-raising $70, the price could easily approach $100 in provinces such as Ontario, where it will roll out in several months and where a $20 markup on premium B.C. brands is routine.

And at a local price of $70, a 17-per-cent jump from last year's $60 for the 2003 vintage, Oculus is on track to crack the $100 barrier by 2010, just in time for the feverish B.C. pride of the Vancouver Olympics.

Oculus may be the most expensive wine to emerge from British Columbia, but it's just one of a new crop of rarefied B.C. reds vying to become this country's counterparts to the great three-digit cult wines of France and California's Napa Valley.

Among the new Okanagan icons are Nota Bene from Black Hills Estate Winery, Old Main Red from Kettle Valley Winery and The Legacy from Poplar Grove Winery.

The fast-growing list also includes such coveted big reds as Portfolio from Laughing Stock Vineyards, Apogée from Le Vieux Pin, La Frenz Winery's Shiraz, and Osoyoos Larose, a Bordeaux-styled blend from a joint venture between Canada's Vincor and French producer Groupe Taillan. Never heard of them? That would be understandable. Few ever see the light of a liquor store shelf.

Most sell out within months, if not days, of release, scooped up by eager collectors at the winery door and by high-end restaurants in Vancouver and Whistler.

"This valley is just flaming red hot at the moment," said John Simes, Mission Hill's winemaker, referring to the flurry of world-class wines and capital investments in the sun-drenched Okanagan, a 200-kilometre valley in the south-central region of the province.

New Zealand-born Mr. Simes has done as much to put British Columbia on the wine map as anyone.

His first chardonnay at Mission Hill in the early 1990s, a full-bodied, barrel-aged white, won the International Wine and Spirit Competition trophy for best chardonnay in the world, a first for Canada.

From his postcard-view perch near Kelowna, at the Okanagan's most spectacular winery - described by veteran wine-book author John Schreiner as Buckingham Palace for grapes - Mr. Simes went on to create Oculus, a merlot-dominated Bordeaux-style blend.

His boss, Mission Hill owner Anthony von Mandl, the magnate behind the wildly successful, flavoured vodka drink Mike's Hard Lemonade, spared little expense for his flagship wine.

Hundreds of $1,000 French-oak barrels stacked five high on special steel scaffold frames greet the visitor to one of Mr. Simes's vast aging cellars.

Nearby is a shiny metal maze of the latest in automated grape-sorting tables, stem-removing conveyors and computerized basket presses.

Proud as he is of the hardware, Mr. Simes - like most artisans who craft fine wine - prefers to stress the meticulous grooming of his vineyards, which are pruned and trimmed by hand to yield small but highly concentrated quantities of fruit, most of which is grown in south Okanagan between the town of Oliver and the Washington border.

"Oculus is a pruning-to-bottle program," he said.

Tasting through barrel samples of the 2006 wines destined for the Oculus blend is a crash course in the blender's art.

The cabernet sauvignon is a blast of cassis and espresso. The cabernet franc is remarkably sweet and creamy, while the merlot tastes of blackberry, nuts and toasted bread, and the inky-purple petit verdot of earth and spice.

After a few gargles of the young juice the mouth begins to parch from the aggressive tannins, astringent tea-like particles contained in grape skins and seeds.

If you've tasted strong, unsweetened orange pekoe or Earl Grey, you'll know the feeling.

Named for the small circular hole in the dome of Rome's ancient Pantheon, Oculus represents a puny fraction of Mission Hill's output - just 3,000 to 3,500 12-bottle cases, depending on the size of the crop, versus more than 200,000 cases in total.

In that sense, it's no different from other B.C. cult wines.

Aside from the high cost of intensive manual labour in the vineyards and winery, scarcity is the key to the increasingly jaw-dropping prices in the Okanagan, the province's biggest wine-growing region.

At Black Hills, a modernist, flat-roofed, grey block of a building between Oliver and Osoyoos, visitors last week were greeted with a heart-sinking sign on the road: "Sold Out."

Mercifully, there are always a few show bottles left of the winery's flagship $37 red, Nota Bene, for visiting journalists.

The superlative 2005 vintage is silky and brimming with ripe dark fruits and nuances of cigar tobacco, with an impressively long finish.

The 2006, bottled the day I visited last week, is a velvety wonder of cherries, chocolate, vanilla and - as winemaker Senka Tennant described its most intriguing nuance - "pencil shavings."

Another factor helping to fuel B.C. wine prices is what Vancouver-based veteran wine judge David Scholefield, a former senior buyer for the B.C. Liquor Distribution Branch, calls the enthusiastic "regional chauvinism" of B.C. wine drinkers - the envy of producers in Niagara, Canada's bigger wine-growing region.

"Many people in Toronto feel that Niagara wine isn't worthy of the same respect as the gilt-edged classics" of France and California, Mr. Scholefield said.

Mark Davidson, a Vancouver wine instructor with the International Sommelier Guild who regularly teaches in the United States, says one can gauge local support for the B.C. industry through the lens of top restaurants' wine lists.

While many high-end restaurants in Toronto shun Niagara wines, or may include only a few token bottles in their cellars, "every top table in Vancouver has B.C. wines."

Not that Niagara lacks its share of worthy new wines that are starting to push the price envelope, notably a $65 top-end pinot noir made by Le Clos Jordanne.

But when it comes to producing cult wines based on cabernet sauvignon and merlot in the styles of Bordeaux and Napa Valley, Niagara is at a distinct disadvantage.

Those late-ripening grapes demand warm weather and longer "hang times" in autumn to develop ripe flavours, a precarious proposition in cool Niagara.

Pick too early in fear of cold weather or frost, and the wine can become too herbal and high in acidity.

The B.C. cult-wine phenomenon is palpable as you make your way up and down the Okanagan in search of a precious bottle.

There was no shiraz left to sample at the squat ranch-style tasting room of La Frenz on the Naramata bench north of Penticton - no matter how hard one feigned thirst or shamelessly worked the charm with co-owner Niva Martin.

Her 600 cases had, alas, been spoken for (though I did spy several gleaming bottles pulled from a back room and discreetly tucked into a box for another visitor, presumably a member of the winery's exclusive mailing list).

Prospects improved down the road at Poplar Grove, where co-owner Ian Sutherland, one of the province's most respected winemakers and consultants, uncorked the 2004 vintage of his $50 Bordeaux-style blend, The Legacy.

(It probably helped that on this occasion I was visiting with Sinclair Philip, proprietor of Vancouver Island's famed hotel and restaurant Sooke Harbour House.)

To be released Oct. 1, the 2004 Legacy is a blend of mostly merlot with smaller quantities of cabernet franc, cabernet sauvignon and malbec - a velvety blockbuster evocative of a top-class Pomerol or St.-Emilion from Bordeaux.

Unfortunately, there were just 800 cases made, several of which are on their way to the cellar at Sooke Harbour House.

*****

Tasting notes

Like most renowned wines, British Columbia's finest reds are made in minuscule quantities. The wineries below also make a range of other excellent offerings, both white and red.

Black Hills Estate Nota Bene 2005
$37 (sold out)
Silky and packed with flavours of black-skinned fruits, black olive, cigar tobacco and cedar, set against a layer of fine-grained tannins. Made from cabernet sauvignon, merlot and cabernet franc.

Kettle Valley Old Main Red 2005
$35
Reminiscent of right-bank Bordeaux, lean but muscular, with nuances of earth and cedar. Made from merlot, cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc, malbec and petit verdot.

Laughing Stock Portfolio 2005
$37
Rich and velvety, showing hints of blackberry, vanilla and dark chocolate. Made mostly from merlot, with cabernet sauvignon and traces of cabernet franc, malbec and petit verdot.

Mission Hill Oculus 2004
$70
Big, chewy and spicy. Notes of cherry and toasty oak. Made mostly from merlot, with small quantities of cabernet sauvignon and cabernet franc.

Poplar Grove The Legacy 2004
$50 (to be released Oct. 1)
Powerful and penetrating, with a silky texture and traces of earth, vanilla and spice, resolving with a firm backbone. Made mostly from merlot, plus cabernet franc, cabernet sauvignon and malbec.

 - GLOBE & MAIL   2007 September 12  by Beppi Crosariol

 


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